英语四级传统景点翻译

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英语四级传统景点翻译

英语四级传统景点翻译1

  苏州是中国著名的"园林城市(city of gardens)",在园林数量和艺术性上都远胜于其他城市。苏州的因林艺术有1500年的"历史。14世纪到20世纪之间的明淸时期是其园林建筑的货金时期。这座城市里曾经有超过200家私人园林。它们中的一些今天仍然保存良好。这些园林的独特魅力使它们在1997年被列人世界文化遗产名录(the list of World Cultural Heritage)。

  参考译文:

  Suzhou is China s well-known city of gardens,which tops all other cities in both the number and the artistry of gardens. Suzhou"s art of gardening has undergone a history of 1,500 years. The Ming and Qing Dynasties between the 14th and 20th century were its prime periods of garden building. At one time there were more than 200 private gardens in the city. A lot of them are still preserved in good condition today. The unique charm of these gardens has led to their entry into the list of World Cultural Heritage in 1997.

  词句点拨

  1. 14世纪到20世纪之间的明清时期是其因林建筑的黄金时期:“明清时期”可译为the Ming and Qing Dynasties。

  2. 它们中的一些今天仍然保存良好:“保存良好”可译为be preserved in good condition。


英语四级传统景点翻译扩展阅读


英语四级传统景点翻译(扩展1)

——*文化景点的英语四级翻译3篇

*文化景点的英语四级翻译1

  *遥位于*山西省中部,是一个有着2700多年历史的古老城市。它是明淸时期汉族城市的一个典范。它的城墙、街道、住宅、店铺和庙宇都保留得异常完好,极富特色。同时,居住在*遥的人民依然保留着许多传统。这个与世隔绝的古城功能特殊、布局(layout)合理。城墙是由黑色的砖砌成,已经经历了600多年的风雨洗礼,一直保存完好。现在它已经成为古城的一个标志了。

  参考译文:

  Pingyao is an ancient city with a history of over 2700 years, located in the middle pan of Shanxi Province, China. It is an outstanding example of cities of the Han nationality during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Its city walls, streets, dwelling houses, shops and temples have retained all the features to an exceptional degree. Also, many traditions are still preserved by the people living in Pingyao. The enclosed city is of distinct function and proper layout. The city wall that was built with black bricks has stood against rains and storms for over 600 years and been well preserved. Now it has bcome a symbol of the old city.

*文化景点的英语四级翻译2

  颐和园(the Summer Palace)位于北京市西北部的海淀区,距北京市中心15公里。它是*最大、保存最完好的皇家园林。颐和园有著名的自然风景和人文景观(cultural landscape),因此它也一直被公认为是“皇家园林博物馆”。顾和园始建于1750年,作为一座豪华的*供皇室成员休息和娱乐。清朝末期,颐和园成为了皇家成员的主要居住地。它位列世界遗产(the World Heritage Sites)目录,也是*第一批国家5A级旅游景区之一。

  参考译文:

  The Summer Palace is situated in the Haidian District,northwest of Beijing City,15 kilometers from central Beijing.It is the largest and most well-preserved royal park in China.It also has long been recognized as “the Museum of Royal Gardens”with famous natural view and cultural landscape.The construction started in 1750 as a luxurious royal garden for royal families to rest and entertain.It became the main residence of royal members in the end of the Qing Dynasty.It not only ranks amongst the World Heritage Sites but also is one of the first national AAAAA tourist spots in China.

*文化景点的英语四级翻译3

  龙门石窟(Longmen Grottoes)坐落于洛阳市南。它和云冈石窟(Yungang Caves)、莫髙窟(Mogao Caves)被视为*最著名的三大石窟。许多关于艺术、音乐、宗教、书法、医药、服装和建筑的历史资料都保存在龙门石窟里。龙门石窟1400个洞穴内有多达10万座雕像,雕像髙度从1英寸到57英尺不等。这些作品完全致力于佛教主题,代表了*石刻艺术的`巅峰。

  参考译文:

  Longmen Grottoes are located in the south of Luoyang city. Longmen Grottoes,Yungang Caves and Mogao Caves are regarded as three most famous grottoes in China.Lots of historical materials concerning art,music,religion,calligraphy,medicine,costume and architecture are kept in Longmen Grottoes.There are as many as 100,000 statues within the 1,400 caves,ranging from 1 inch to 57 feet in height.These works that are entirely devoted to the Buddhist religion,represent the peakedness of Chinese stone carving art.


英语四级传统景点翻译(扩展2)

——英语四级翻译考试传统佳节话题练习

英语四级翻译考试传统佳节话题练习1

  端午节:端午节,又叫龙舟节,是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣(minister),他给国家带来了和*和繁荣。但最后因为受到诽谤(vilify)而最终投河自尽。人们撑船到他自尽的地方,抛下粽子,希望鱼儿吃粽子,不要吃屈原的身躯。几千年来,端午节的特色在于吃粽子(glutinous dumplings)和赛龙舟,尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。

  The Duan Wu Festival, also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was a loyal and highly esteemed minister, who brought peace and prosperity to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified.People got to the spot by boat and cast glutinous dumplings into the water,hoping that the fishes ate the dumplings instead of Qu Yuan’s body. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by glutinous dumplings and dragon boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.


英语四级传统景点翻译(扩展3)

——英语四级作文翻译

英语四级作文翻译1

  Due to its highquality and original tastes, green food appeals to more consumers. From supermmarkets to chain stores, green food is found everywhere.

  绿色食品凭借它的高品质和天然味道,为众多消费者所钟爱。从大型超市到连锁店,到处能找到绿色食品的身影。

  Why is green food so popular even though its price is usually higher than other food? On the one hand, recently a series of issues on food safety makes customers disturbed and anxious. In order to have the reliable food, more housewives opt to select green food for their family. Green food has been labeled as a kind of healthy, delicious and fashionable food. This is perhaps the most important reason for the popularity of green food. On the other haod, with the advance in living standard, people will pay more attention to the quality of food and their raised income is enough to cover the expenditure of food with a comparatively high price.

  绿色食品的价格往往高于普通食品,为什么还能如此受欢迎呢?一方面,最近一系列的食品安全事件使消费者心有余悸。为了买到更值得信赖的`食品,更多的家庭主妇选择了绿色食品。绿色食品已成为健康、美味和时尚食品的代表。这也许是绿色食品受欢迎的最重要的原因。另一方面,随着生活水*的提高,人们更关注食品的质量,而他们的收入也足以支付价格比较高的食品。

  With the development of the society, green food is certainly to hold a larger portion in the market. In the near future, people will be accustomed to enjoy the fresh vegetable, fruits and cereals without pesticide residues, artificial feed and contarnination.

  随着社会的发展,绿色食品必然在市场中占据更大的比例。在不久的将来,人们会习惯于品尝没有杀虫剂、人工饲料和污染的新鲜蔬菜、水果和谷物。


英语四级传统景点翻译(扩展4)

——英语四级CET翻译考试难点提升

英语四级CET翻译考试难点提升1

  总结一年来的工作,我们清醒地看到,经济社会发展中还存在不少问题和困难。必须坚持把人民群众利益放在第一位。要切实维护人民群众的经济、政治和文化权益,着力解决关系群众切身利益的突出问题,保障城乡困难群众的基本生活。不断满足人们日益增长的物质文化需要,是社会主义现代化建设的根本目的。只有执政为民,我们的各项事业才能获得最广泛最可靠的群众基础和力量源泉。

  参考译文及详解:

  总结一年来的工作,我们清醒地看到,经济社会发展中还存在不少问题和困难。 In reviewing our work of the past year, we clearly see that many problems and difficulties remain in our economic and social development.

  总结用review,在这里用了现在分词形式,不失为一种简单而又正式的方式。在后半句的翻译中,英文和汉语语序整体大相反,注意“经济社会发展”的表达方式:in economic and social development.

  必须坚持把人民群众利益放在第一位。

  We must always put the interests of the people first.

  这句话翻译起来比较简单,注意“把……放在第一位”put……first.

  要切实维护人民群众的经济、政治和文化权益,着力解决关系群众切身利益的突出问题,保障城乡困难群众的基本生活。

  We must truly protect the people"s economic, political and cultural rights and interests, pay particular attention to solving acute problems affecting their vital interests, and ensure that poor urban and rural residents have the basic necessities of life.

  翻译整段,必然会有个别长句,这就需要我们把握整体结构,表明大意即可。这段话是很正式的会议截取,所以咱们翻译时很多词组或者句子结构都是有据可循的。比如这句“着力解决关系群众切身利益的突出问题”,翻译的"时候,没有完全按照汉语语序,而是把“关系群众切身利益”翻译为现在分词作后置定语结构 affecting their vital interests.

  注意固定词组与句式:

  维护人民群众的经济、政治和文化权益 protect the people"s economic, political and cultural rights and interests

  着力解决……pay particular attention to solving(记住,pay attention to doing/sth 这个固定结构)

  不断满足人们日益增长的物质文化需要,是社会主义现代化建设的根本目的。The fundamental goal of our socialist modernization drive is to continually meet the growing material and cultural needs of the people.

  这句话翻译出来,也是将汉语语序颠倒后进行的翻译。用了to do不定式做表语。这句话大家可以完全背诵下来。

  只有执政为民,我们的各项事业才能获得最广泛最可靠的群众基础和力量源泉。Only if we exercise power for the good of the people can we enjoy the broadest and most reliable support from the people and draw from them the strength for accomplishing all our undertakings.

  只有……才……这个结构需要用到英文结构only if.后半句汉语很复杂,所以英语翻译时,用了两个and连接的分句,来更清楚正确地表达汉语的意思。注意固定词组与句式:

  执政为民 exercise power for the good of the people

  我们的各项事业 all our undertakings


英语四级传统景点翻译(扩展5)

——英语四级翻译汉字素材

英语四级翻译汉字素材1

  汉字有成千上万个,尽管其中的`大多数差别很细微,且只在历史文献中出现过。研究表明,日常使用的汉字大概有三至四千个。大多数早期汉字是象形字(pictographs),用简单的图画来代表字,但现代汉字中象形文字已经很少了。许多现代汉字是两个或两个以上简单文字的组合。汉字也可以因为其线条和点的排列组合方式被看成是一门抽象艺术(abstract art)。

  参考翻译:

  There are tens of thousands of Chinesecharacters,though most of them are only slightlydifferent from each other and only seen in historicaldocuments.Studies show that normally three to fourthousand characters are used on a daily basis.Most ofearlier Chinese characters were pictographs-simple pictures used to mean words, but fewmodern Chinese characters are pictographs.Many modern Chinese characters are acombination of two or more simple characters.Chinese characters may also be considered to bean abstract art because of how the characters are made up of lines an

  1.汉字有成千上万个,尽管其中的大多数差别很细微,且只在历史文献中出现过:“成千上万”可译为tens of thousandsof; “差别很细微”即“细微区别于”可译为slightly differentfrom;“出现过”的意思也就是“被人们看见”,因此可以译为seen,用过去分词形式表示被动。

  2.许多现代汉字是两个或两个以上简单文字的组合:“…的组合”可译为combination of...。

  3.汉字也可以因为其线条和点的排列组合方式被看成是一门抽象艺术:该句中 “因为其线条和点的排列组合方式”可译为由how引导的名词性从句,即because of how the characters...;“被看成是”可译为beconsidered to be, consider常构成以下词组:consider as(认为)、repeatedly consider(再三考虑)。


英语四级传统景点翻译(扩展6)

——英语四级唐朝翻译素材

英语四级唐朝翻译素材1

  唐朝是中国历史上一个重要的朝代,也是公认的中国最强盛的时代之一。618年由李渊建立,都城为长安。唐朝早期和中期的统治开明、经济繁荣、社会安定。它在政治、经济、文化、外交等方面都取得了很高的成就,是当时的世界强国之一。唐朝乐于接纳各个民族与宗教,与其他民族进行交流融合,吸收它们独特的文化。唐朝与亚洲和欧洲国家均有频繁往来,很多国家的"政治体制与文化等都深受唐朝的影响。

  参考翻译:

  Tang Dynasty, an important dynasty in China"s history, is universally acknowledged as one of the most powerful and prosperous dynasties in China. It was founded by Li Yuan in the year of 618 with its capital in Chang"an. The early and middle periods of Tang Dynasty witnessed enlightened politics, a flourishing economy and a stable society. It made great achievement in the aspects of politics, economy, culture and diplomacy etc., making it one of the world powers. Ready to embrace diverse nationalities and religions, Tang Dynasty was integrated with other nationalities, and absorbed their distinctive cultures. Tang Dynasty communicated frequently with countries in Asia and Europe, thus many countries, political system and cultures etc. were dee* influenced by Tang Dynasty.

  翻译详解:

  1.第一句由两个分句构成,为了避免译文累赘,翻译时可将第二个分句作为主干,第一个分句“中国历史上一个重要的朝代”译作同位语,即an important dynasty in China"s history,也可翻译为定语从句。

  2.第三句“唐朝早期和中期的统治开明…”,可将“唐朝早期和中期”作为主语,增译谓语witness,表示“见证…的发生”。在翻译“统治开明、经济繁荣、社会安定”这类四字短语的时候,可以采用名词短语的形式, 更加符合英语的表达习惯。

  3.翻译“它在政治、经济、文化…世界强国之一”这一句时,可将“取得了很高的成就”作为主干,“是当时的世界强国之一”则处理为现在分词短语making it..作状语的形式。

  4.最后一句由两个分句组成,细读之后可以发现两个分句有内在的因果关系,因此用thus连接;“很多国家的政治…影响”可采用被动语态。

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